LESSONHome Electrical · Part 12EP.242 · 24 s

Home Electrical Part 12: time-of-use — why evening power costs more

// WHAT YOU WILL LEARN

Many power companies charge more per kWh at peak hours (often about 5–9 pm) when everyone uses power at once, and less at night — a smart meter makes this possible by recording when you use it.

// LESSON NOTES

Same wash… but it costs more at 6 PM? 🧺⚡

⏰ Many power plans now change the price by the hour — "time-of-use" (or time-of-day) plans. Your smart meter records WHEN you use power, not just how much.
🍳 In the early evening (often about 5–9 PM) everyone gets home: cooking, lights, TV, AC or heating — all at once.
🌇 At the same time the sun sets, so solar power fades.
🏭 To keep up, the grid starts extra power plants that are expensive to run → peak power costs more.
🌙 Cheapest? Usually late at night, when few people use power (and in sunny places, sometimes midday too).
✅ Tip: use the timer — run the washer, dishwasher and EV charging off-peak.
🌍 Found in the USA, UK, Europe, Australia and India (ToD tariffs). Check your own plan's hours.

Read the voiceover (transcript)
  1. Same wash, but it costs more at six PM? Why?
  2. Many power plans change the price by the hour.
  3. In the evening, everyone cooks, turns on lights and AC!
  4. The sun sets, so extra power plants start, and they cost more.
  5. So when is it cheapest?
  6. Late at night, when few people use power!
  7. Run the washer and charge then!
  8. Next: the biggest power users in your home. Follow for Part thirteen!

Related lessons